Clay is both an English surname and a given name, often short for Clayton. Yorkshire had the highest population of Clay families in 1891. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Clay ancestors lived in harsh conditions. Topographical surnames were among the earliest created, since both natural and man-made features in the landscape provided easily recognisable distinguishing names in the small communities of the Middle Ages. There are 53,000 military records available for the last name Clay. There are 306,000 census records available for the last name Clay. The Clay family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. You can see how Clay families moved over time by selecting different census years. An ideal gift. Between 1941 and 2004, in the United States, Clay life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1942, and highest in 2000. 9% of Clay men worked as a General Labourer and 67% of Clay women worked as an Unpaid Domestic Duties. For the veterans among your Clay ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. How Common Is The Last Name Clay? The name Clay is a boy's name of English origin.. Clay is a rich, earthy one-syllable name with a southern-inflected handsome-rogue image, featured on soap operas and … Job descriptive surnames originally denoted the actual occupation of the namebearer, and later became hereditary. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. popularity and diffusion. The average life expectancy for Clay in 1941 was 36, and 71 in 2004. Firstly, the surname may be a topographical name for someone who lived in an area of clay soil, deriving from the Olde English pre 7th Century "claeg", clay. Americanized spelling of German Klee. Firstly, the surname may be a topographical name for someone who lived in an area of clay soil, deriving from the Olde English pre 7th Century "claeg", clay. Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling. As of 2014, 76.1% of all known bearers of the surname Clay were residents of the United States (frequency 1:5,846), 12.5% of England (1:5,460), 2.7% of Australia (1:10,816), 1.4% of Canada (1:31,264) and 1.2% of France (1:69,714). Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Clay surname lived. What did your Clay ancestors do for a living? 1022. On February 6th 1568, Richard Clay was christened at St. Andrew by the Wardrobe, London, and Charles, son of John Clay, was christened on December 27th 1581 at St. Dunstan's, Stepney, London. In England this was known as Poll Tax. *We display top occupations by gender to maintain their historical accuracy during times when men and women often performed different jobs. As of 2014, 76.1% of all known bearers of the surname Clay were residents of the United States (frequency 1:5,846), 12.5% of England (1:5,460), 2.7% of Australia (1:10,816), 1.4% of Canada (1:31,264) and 1.2% of France (1:69,714). View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Clay. Simply start with a family member and we'll do the searching for you. Origins of Name: The surname of Clay is of an Anglo-Saxon origin with more than one possible source. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. © 2017 Name Origin Research. Enjoy this name printed onto our colourful scroll, printed in Olde English script. All rights reserved. SDB Popularity ranking: In 1891 there were 1,350 Clay families living in Yorkshire. Birth, Marriage & Death, including Parish, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company. Reginald de la Claie is noted in the Pipe Rolls of Essex (1200), and Nicholas del Clay is listed in the Subsidy Rolls of Yorkshire (1302). You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. The most Clay families were found in the USA in 1880. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the UK, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. The first source for the surname of Clay is that the surname may be topographical, or locational to name someone who lived in an area where there was clay soil. In England, the frequency of the surname was higher than average (1:5,460) in the following counties: In the United States, the frequency of the surname was higher than average (1:5,846) in the following states:[1], https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Clay_(name)&oldid=974836213, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Cassius Clay (1942–2016), the original name of American boxer, Rudolph Valentino Clay (born 1944), the original name of American boxer, This page was last edited on 25 August 2020, at 08:55. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Clay census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. English: from Old English cl?g ‘clay’, applied as a topographic name for someone who lived in an area of clay soil or as a metonymic occupational name for a worker in a clay pit (see Clayman). © Copyright: Name Origin Research 1980 - 2017. Some less common occupations for Americans named Clay were Retired and Unpaid Domestic, View Census data for Clay | Data not to scale. Clay Origin: England. This interesting surname is of Anglo-Saxon origin, and has two possible sources. This was about 21% of all the recorded Clay's in the UK. Click. Yorkshire had the highest population of Clay families in 1891. The surname is first recorded in the latter half of the 12th Century (see below), and can also be found as Claye. In 1891 there were 1,350 Clay families living in Yorkshire. Discover the unique achievements of ancestors in your family tree, Browse profiles of historical people with the Clay last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. This interesting surname is of Anglo-Saxon origin, and has two possible sources. The surname is the 6,964 … In 1939, General Labourer and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the UK named Clay. You've only scratched the surface of Clay family history. This was about 21% of all the recorded Clay's in the UK. Source: Dictionary of American Family Names ©2013, Oxford University Press. The Clay family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. There are 19,000 immigration records available for the last name Clay. The most Clay families were found in the USA in 1880. A Coat of Arms granted to the family is a shield divided per pale green and black, with an ermine lion rampant between three silver escallops, the Crest being a lion's head divided per pale green and black charged with a silver escallop. The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Ralph de Clai, which was dated 1172, in the "Pipe Rolls of Suffolk", during the reign of King Henry 11, known as "The Builder of Churches", 1154 - 1189. In some instances the surname may be an occupational name for someone who worked in a clay pit, or worked with clay, for examples someone who built with wattle and daub.

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