Infinity Signs (e.g. In fact, I never thought about it, but I like your perspective on mental flexibility as an attention-shifting capacity. In other words, she can see different ways to complete the task. Flexible thinking and/or set shifting skills are often weak in children or adults with ADHD. Each card is either red, blue or green. The puppet should go through the situation again while trying out the student's ideas. This executive skill is a key part of problem solving. Being a flexible thinker will give your child the tools they need to thrive in school now and in the future. Joe is in line at lunch to get pizza. Flexible Thinking vs Rock Thinking This lesson focuses on understanding what social thinking is while giving some concrete examples that children with ASD can understand. They may seem fearful of change or easily frustrated by challenges that come their way. What age range is the flexible thinking program targeted for? Q-bitz:Anyone who has taken the WISC IQ test will recognize this game as the Block Design test. When a child, or adult, with ADHD has a difficult time focusing due to distracting thoughts, that would not be considered flexible thinking. Flexible thinking and set shifting activities are great ways to practice metacognition strategies. My working model has been that the distracting noise is from very charged emotional memories vying to escape. Goal Setting: (1) Child’s name will participate with teachers and therapists in setting instructional and therapy goals (e.g., "I want to be able to read this book; hit a baseball across the gym; write my name so mom can read it;” etc.) Peg Rosen. And it’s key to our ability to solve problems. We will definitely look closely at the metacognition strategies you mention in the article. There are many board games which force you to constantly reevaluate your plans and change your strategy in response to the actions taken by other players. Some kids with learning and thinking differences struggle with flexible thinking. working memory and If needed, point out that you can play games with the flexible object such as tossing it, playing hot potato, or use as a fidget. For more They also have a hard time coming up with alternative solutions. The students can then see the consequences that choice has and you can point out how that solution doesn't seem to be working. Situation: A group of friends are talking about a new TV show at recess. Flexible thinking would help her consider their perspective. Social Emotional Goals Content Strand: Alternatives to Conflict Annual Goal #1 _____ will manage conflicts on a daily basis with _____ frequency, independent of teacher support, with teacher support as measured by _____ (teacher observation, checklist, anecdotal records, behavior checklist, self evaluation, etc.). A child who struggles with cognitive flexibility may find it intolerable to switch from play mode to school mode. Check out Digitability's FREE Sample IEP Goal Bank resource below f or example IEP Transition Goals for communication, social, … “The dress is red and that is that!”  In both cases, the result is the same: they have the wrong answer. Once he understood that he took off. and I have a child with ADHD, combined presentation, although attention is an issue at home, self-regulation and his ability to shift ideas or routines are causing big distress in the family. Flexible thinking is a skill we use throughout everyday life. While other students have trouble shifting thoughts because once they have an idea they are unwilling to continue searching for additional solutions. I will use it in my practice. Unlearning a habit requires set shifting. It is important to look at the big picture to make sure that you have a good idea of what could be causing your son difficulty. . Nice article! We do not market to or offer services to individuals in the European Union. By signing up, you acknowledge that you reside in the United States and are at least 13 years old, and agree that you've read the Terms and Conditions. types of tests for I was in my 50s and doing 3 things at one time, after taking the fish oil for several months I was shocked to put the connect together, I was calm and able to finish something without jumping up in the middle. Flexible Thinking vs Rock Thinking . Explain to the students that they are going to learn how to be good social thinkers by becoming "flexible thinkers." . The rock would not be good for these things because if it is tossed to someone it might hurt that person. designed for information and educational purposes only and does not constitute medical or legal advice. Flexible thinking is one of three main executive skills. The only way to know what’s causing your child’s difficulties is to have her evaluated. Is it hard for him to adjust when he wants to do something one way and the teacher wants it done a different way? some experts view ADHD as an issue with executive function, get “stuck” in one activity or in one way of perceiving things, a day in the life of a child with executive functioning issues. And explore If your son is very smart and fine motor skills are not as developed as his thinking skills he may be getting antsy and fidgety to avoid a non-perferred task when he is required to write or draw. She uses working memory to keep the formulas in mind so she can use them. Think about what might happen when a child encounters a tough math problem. Gain This allows us to continue to work on those essential life skills that may take longer to master. Being able to see things in different ways helps us develop different strategies. Being willing to take a risk on a new way of doing something requires set shifting. Nonie L Craige, LCSW Trouble with flexible thinking is also common in kids with tips for taming tantrums.). dyscalculia Flexible thinking would help her think quickly, use what she knows, and adapt to the rule changes. If the puppet was a rock thinker, have the students help the puppet be a flexible thinker by giving some alternate solutions to the problem. (Get For over 20 years The K & M Center has been guiding students' cognitive development by focusing on underlying learning skills. ", Pass around the rock. A Thank you for publishing it. Share There is quite a bit of research about the connection between working memory and attention/distractions. Philip D. Zelazo, PhD Situation: A child misses the bus home after school. But as their brains develop based on their experience, they’re able to switch perspectives with increasing speed and ease. She may have more trouble with flexible thinking than with working memory, for instance. Flexible thinking would help her consider alternatives, like getting a ride home with a friend. She eventually quits and sits on the sidelines. This lesson is ideal as a beginning lesson for a social thinking group. I’m glad you found the article helpful. Give a few examples of a flexible thinker. Joe doesn't like Brandon and so he gets upset and yells, "I don't want to work with him!". When he gets there, he is told that they just ran out and now only have corn dogs. A child who struggles with flexible thinking may have an opinion about the latest plot twist. When this doesn’t happen at an age-appropriate rate, it may signal a problem with flexible thinking. Understood does not and will not take money from pharmaceutical Our privacy Policy can be found at https://bitsofwisdomforall.com/home/privacy-policy/. Joe and Brandon are asked to work together on a project. The inability to filter out non-relevant information and losing focus of the task at hand is a result of many factors. Executive Functioning IEP Goals . Anticipatory: Pass around the soft object for all the students to feel. Unstuck and On Target: Improving Executive Function, On-Task and Flexible Behavior Lauren Kenworthy, PhD lkenwort@cnmc.org Pediatric Neuropsychologist; Director, Center for … Metacognition is what will tie mental/cognitive control to behavioral control. This website provides information of a general nature and is It is difficult for concrete learners to let go of what they learn and imagine or follow logical reasoning to devise a new solution. Reply. It plays an important role in both learning and daily life. Kids with poor flexible thinking skills may resist learning new ways of doing things. Penny pushes Lilly out of the way and takes her place. Would love your thoughts, please comment. Kids with poor flexible thinking skills can often seem rigid. ", Materials: A flexible object such as a soft foam ball or preferably a soft foam brain (Michelle Winner sells these on her website for $4.00 www.socialthinking.com A large rock Puppets (preferably people puppets). Both these activities require controlled mental energy. is the Nancy M. and John E. Lindahl Professor at the Institute of Child Development, University of Minnesota. Several teachers have asked if I have looked at ADHD for my son. It totally changed my behavior, like a miracle. When teaching a new way to do something we are asking students to let go of the old way. get “stuck” in one activity or in one way of perceiving things. Ask the students to try to squeeze it. But when the other kids have a different view of what happens, she keeps restating her point, annoying her friends. Sign up for weekly emails containing helpful resources for you and your family. who receives special education programs and services. By (date), after receiving a negative comment from a peer in the classroom (or another negative thought provoking situation), within (1-3) minutes, (name) will use a positive self-talk strategy (e.g. Digitability helps educators address multiple IEP & Transition Goals for students with autism and other special education needs. 10. Lilly forgets that it is library day. Not a clear cut ADHD profile? Together, these skills allow kids to manage their thoughts, actions and emotions in order to get things done. nonverbal learning disabilities He is constantly distracted by what is hoing on around him as opposed to his given task. For additional information on Flexible Thinking please refer to Michelle Garcia's book Thinking About You, Thinking About Me. Flexible thinking allows us to come up with ways to tackle problems. Insights from an Educational Psychologist and mom. Peg Rosen The main thing about the program is learning the types of thinking needed for flexible thinking and how to interact with your child to help them through the thinking process. information, please review the Terms and A child might stick with her old method of doggie-paddling and declare the new way “impossible.” Flexible thinking would help her see that the new method could work if she gave it a try. How to Build Initiation Skills We are excited to share our experience and philosophy of learning with you. Flexible and Stuck Thinking Family Letter and At Home Activities In our Social Thinking group we are learning about the concept of flexible thinking versus stuck thinking. Being able to switch gears and change how she sees the cards shows flexible thinking. immediate access to all our activities, articles, lesson plans, discussion groups, archives and more. That would help her make the switch more easily. flexible thinking skills. Situation: A game of tag at a birthday party has slightly different rules than usual. I am not MD so I do not give any advice regarding medicine. It means stretching what you know enough to make an educated guess that could be right (and if it’s not, that’s okay). Successful performance in school (or life) requires the ability to abandon an old strategy and adapt to a new rule. (“Wow, you were so flexible thinking of all of those ideas!”) Model the vocabulary and reinforce your child’s efforts to be flexible as much as possible. I am not an expert , but a father of two young boys and curious about your statement that “distractions are often due to weak working memory skills.” Is there some research you can point me to that I can share with my wife and doctor?

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