FEN Learning is part of Sandbox Networks, a digital learning company that operates education services and products for the 21st century. I know nothing about etymology, but those in the know on this site usually recommend Behind the Name. Plutarch (Life of Numa Pompilius) spins an etymology for pontifex, while explicitly dismissing the obvious, and actual "bridge-builder": the priests, called Pontifices.... have the name of Pontifices from potens, powerful, because they attend the service of the gods, who have power and command over all. Onions, C. T., G. W. S. Friedrichsen, & R. W. Burchfield, eds. If this purports to be an English name, then it is a recent coinage and has no etymology. Most of the names listed here have a basis in the English language, but English speakers were not the only ones using last names. Browse by name origin, popularity, or even by celebrities' choices. Your use of the site indicates your agreement to be bound by our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Semantic change may also occur. Pronouns are also cognate: I/mine/me and ich/mein/mich; thou/thine/thee and du/dein/dich; we/wir and us/uns; she/sie; your/ihr. Others make the word refer to exceptions of impossible cases; the priests were to perform all the duties possible to them; if anything lay beyond their power, the exception was not to be cavilled at. These types of last names are also called patronymic surnames. Name-day "the day sacred to the saint whose name a person bears" is by 1721. English derives from Old English (sometimes referred to as Anglo-Saxon), a West Germanic variety, although its current vocabulary includes words from many languages. ‹ Gabriel I really want her name to have a meaning that is relevant to our family. "find all … If this is a respelled or transliterated name from a language other than English, you would need to find the original spelling to determine the etymology. OTOH Zaylee certainly looks made up, and probably is, and therefore has no "meaning" lurking in its background. The first known systematic attempt to prove the relationship between two languages on the basis of similarity of grammar and lexicon was made in 1770 by the Hungarian, János Sajnovics, when he attempted to demonstrate the relationship between Sami and Hungarian (work that was later extended to the whole Finno-Ugric language family in 1799 by his fellow countryman, Samuel Gyarmathi). This led to many paired words of French and English origin. Alternatively, it could be an indication that the person had a connection to other important people in the community, such as religious leaders. Most are based on specific occupations, personality characteristics, and other descriptive traits. Is your last name Japanese, French or Peruvian? By analyzing related languages with a technique known as the comparative method, linguists can make inferences about their shared parent language and its vocabulary. I think that it is a good guess that it is a respelling of the French Zélie, and that is the spelling I would use (but perhaps without the acute accent). Get in touch! The etymology of last names is interesting to anyone who wants to learn more about his or her family or history.

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