Find good teacher, spend a part of your time and energy on his wisdom. She married Sayyid ibn al-Akhnas and is said to have had children by him. According to a user from Netherlands, the name Soufyan means "Hidden and mysterious It comes from the latin word soufin meaning behind the dark.".
[148] In the Yamama in central Arabia, Mu'awiya confiscated from the Banu Hanifa the lands of Hadarim where he employed 4,000 slaves, likely to cultivate its fields. [16], For the son of companion and first cousin of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, see, Abu Sufyan ibn Harb ibn Umayya ibn Abd Shams, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abu_Sufyan_ibn_Harb&oldid=981650142, People of the Muslim conquest of the Levant, Pages using infobox person with unknown parameters, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2020, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.
[ citation needed ] The family belonged to the Banu Abd Shams clan of the Quraysh, [1] the brother clan of the Banu Hashim , to which the Islamic prophet Muhammad belonged.
Ibn Hajar Al-Haytami, Ahmad ibn Muhammad.
[75], The caliph adhered to the will of the majority in his army and accepted the proposal to arbitrate.
[81] Information in the traditional sources about the time, place and outcome of the arbitration is contradictory, but there were likely two meetings between Mu'awiya's and Ali's respective representatives, Amr and Abu Musa al-Ash'ari, the first in Dumat al-Jandal and the last in Adhruh.
[32] In Tripoli he settled significant numbers of Jews,[32] while sending to Homs, Antioch and Baalbek Persian holdovers from the Sasanian occupation of Byzantine Syria in the early 7th century. [1] His morale may have taken a blow from this failure, as Meccan command in the war with Muhammad passed to his Qurayshi rivals, Safwan ibn Umayya, Ikrima ibn Abi Jahl and Suhayl ibn Amr. [146] Besides his own clan, Mu'awiya's relations with the Banu Hashim (the clan of the prophet Muhammad and Caliph Ali), the families of Muhammad's closest companions, the once-prominent Banu Makhzum, and the Ansar was generally characterized by hostility or suspicion. [86], In July, Mu'awiya dispatched an army under Amr to Egypt after a request for intervention from pro-Uthman mutineers in the province who were being suppressed by the governor, Caliph Abu Bakr's son and Ali's stepson Muhammad. 1, p. 846, Amr bin al-Hamiq al-Khazai; Tabaqat al Kubra, vol. [192] Though support from the Kalb and the broader Quda'a group was guaranteed, Mu'awiya exhorted Yazid to widen his tribal support base in Syria. 'Abdullah ibn 'Abbas stated that he did not see a man more suited to rule than Mu'awiya.[218]. [169] Although the Muslims did not achieve any permanent territorial gains in Anatolia during Mu'awiya's career, the frequent raids provided Mu'awiya's Syrian troops with war spoils and tribute, which helped ensure their continued allegiance, and sharpened their combat skills. In English, it is shortened as Mike, Mikey, Mickey or Mick.
To that end, he symbolically honored Abu Sufyan, along with al-Hakam ibn Abi al-As and al-Walid ibn Uqba of the Umayyad line of the Banu Abd Shams, and al-Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib of the Banu Hashim, by allowing them to sit on his throne in Medina.
[1], Other children: Ḥārith,[15] Al-Faraa,[11]:214 Azzah. [140], Although revenge for Uthman's assassination had been the basis upon which Mu'awiya claimed the right to the caliphate, he neither emulated Uthman's empowerment of the Umayyads nor used them to assert his own power. [2][13] When Yazid succumbed to the plague later that year, Umar appointed Mu'awiya the military and fiscal governor of Damascus, and possibly Jordan as well. All Rights Reserved.
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